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Policy areas: More information

Remuneration and Benefits Procedure - Salary Packaging

Title of Parent Policy

Remuneration and Benefits Policy

Preamble

The University recognises the importance of offering flexible remuneration planning to staff. Salary packaging (also referred to as salary sacrificing) is one way to provide staff with the flexibility to request a combination of cash salary and benefits to suit their individual and personal needs, and to increase their disposable income.

The purpose of this procedure is to provide key information regarding salary packaging benefits and applications to staff.

This procedure applies to the University's continuing and fixed term staff. Casual and sessional staff are eligible to salary package superannuation only. This procedure applies to Australian campuses only.

Definitions

ATO: is the Australian Taxation Office.

Benefits: is any non-cash benefit and cash payment (other than salary) made (or expected to be made) for the benefit of the staff member and cash payment made (or expected to be made) to the staff member by way of reimbursement of expenses incurred by the staff member.

Fringe Benefits Tax (FBT): is tax payable by the University to the Commonwealth Government on some categories of benefits provided to staff members.

FBT Year: runs from 1 April to 31 March.

Gross salary: is salary before tax.

PAYG: is 'Pay As You Go' income tax.

Remuneration: means salary plus benefits.

Salary: is payment for time worked that is paid by way of regular periodic cash payments and subject to PAYG tax.

Salary Packaging: refers to any arrangements made by the University to provide benefits in lieu of salary payments. For example, salary packaging that provides for the purchase of a notebook/laptop computer or similar device may be available.

Salary Packaging Commencement Date: is the effective date that the staff member's request for salary packaging commences.

Staff: is a person employed by the University and eligible to apply for salary packaging.

Taxable Income: is the income that an employer is required to withhold tax from.

1. How salary packaging works

Under a salary packaging arrangement staff can request for the University to provide certain benefits (as outlined in this procedure).

The University will pay for these benefits on behalf of the staff member or reimburse the cost of them, instead of providing gross salary with PAYG tax deducted. In return, the staff member will agree to 'sacrifice' or forego the cost to the University of providing the benefit.

Employer provided benefits which are provided as an alternative form of remuneration (i.e. by way of fringe benefits) are not assessable under the PAYG system, thus may provide a tax advantage for the staff member.

How salary packaging works

Salary packaging will not change the staff member's gross salary or their terms and conditions of employment.

A staff member's pre-packaged gross salary will continue to be used to determine calculations for the following entitlements:

  • employer contributions to superannuation;
  • payment of leave entitlements on termination;
  • severance payments;
  • loadings, allowances and deductions, which are calculated as a percentage of salary;
  • overtime and shift penalties; and
  • redundancy or early retirement benefits.

Packages will commence from the beginning of the next available pay period.

At present, the University offers benefits to staff that are either FBT exempt items or motor vehicles, which are concessionally taxed.

Benefits that staff claim as an income tax deduction when preparing an annual income tax return are not available for salary packaging (with some noted exceptions).

2. Financial advice

Care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of the information contained in this procedure, however it is not the intention to provide comprehensive information with respect to salary packaging. Individual circumstances vary and thus affect the benefits or otherwise of participating in salary packaging arrangements. Accordingly, the University strongly urges all staff planning to participate in the salary packaging process to seek independent financial planning advice. No person should rely on the contents of this procedure without first obtaining such advice.

The University is not responsible for the results of action taken on the basis of information contained herein nor for any error or omission in this publication and hereby expressly disclaims all and any liability and responsibility to any reader of this procedure in respect of anything done or omitted to be done (or the consequences thereof) by any person in reliance upon the whole or any part of the information contained in this site.

3. Items available for salary packaging

The University will deduct a flat rate administration fee of $4.35 from a staff member's gross salary per fortnight in order to salary package the following standard benefits:

  • Airline memberships
  • Car parking permits
  • Child Care
  • Portable electronic devices
  • Mobile phones
  • Monash Sport memberships
  • Motor Vehicle (novated lease)
  • Superannuation

The University will decide the salary and benefits available to staff and may vary benefits available, and review and adjust the associated administration fee at any time.

Continuing and fixed term staff on contracts greater than 12 months are eligible to salary package the items listed in the table below. The University may allow staff with contracts of less than 12 months to salary package, depending on the items requested to be packaged.

Item

Details

How to apply

Car parking permit

Staff can salary package car parking permits for:

  • Berwick, Caulfield, Clayton and Peninsula campuses;
  • Alfred Hospital, Monash Medical Centre and Box Hill Hospital;
  • the Victorian Amateur Turf Club car park; and
  • Smith Street car park (near Caulfield Campus).

The University will sacrifice the cost of the car parking permit from the staff member's gross salary in regular payments throughout the year, and allocate the cost directly to the relevant campus authority.

 

Child care

Staff may salary package child care fees from the following child care centres:

  • Caulfield - Monash Caulfield Child Care Association Inc;
  • Clayton – Elwyn Morey Centre;
  • Clayton - Monash Children's Centre Co-op Ltd;
  • Clayton - Monash Community Family Co-Operative; and
  • Gippsland - Pooh Corner Child Care Centre.

The University will sacrifice the cost of the child care fees from the staff member’s gross salary in equal fortnightly amounts and allocate the cost directly to the relevant child care centre. GST will not be applicable. Please note under a salary sacrifice arrangement the University is liable for payment of fees to the child care centre therefore there will be no entitlement to Child Care Benefits or the Child Care Rebate from the Family Assistance Office. Further information is available in the Expectant and New Parent Kit [PDF].

    • Staff should enrol the child with the child care centre and obtain a statement of fortnightly fees payable.
    • Staff must attach the statement to the following completed form: Salary package childcare fees [Word] or [PDF] and submit it to HR Operations for processing.

 

Mobile phone

Staff can salary package one mobile phone, used predominantly for business purposes, each FBT year.
Packaging must be (or commence) in the same FBT year/Tax year as the purchase was made. Retrospective purchases will not normally be packageable.
The University will reimburse GST to the staff member in full, and sacrifice the GST exclusive cost of the phone from his/her gross salary over a number of pay periods.

Monash Sport membership

The fees for annual membership at Monash Sport Caulfield, Clayton and Peninsula may be packaged. Memberships include access to a range of facilities and services including full access to the fitness centre, group fitness classes and aquatic facilities.

The University will sacrifice membership fees from a staff member’s gross salary in equal, ongoing amounts over the year and allocate the cost directly to the relevant provider.

  • Staff should organise membership in person at Monash Sport and complete and lodge the following form: Salary package gym membership [Word] or [PDF].
  • Monash Sport will advise Monash HR payroll for processing.

 

Motor Vehicle (Novated Lease)

Leasing represents a significant financial commitment, therefore staff should obtain advice from an independent financial adviser prior to entering into a novated lease arrangement.
A novated lease is a variation to a standard finance lease. Instead of entering into a lease directly with a bank, staff enter into a lease arrangement with the University’s employee car salary packaging scheme provider, NLC, and then transfer the obligation of the lease repayments to the University. The University will deduct the lease payments from the staff member’s gross salary and make the lease payments to NLC on the staff member’s behalf, while he/she remains an employee of the University.
Staff intending to apply for a novated lease must familiarise themselves with the University’s Novated Lease Policy [word] [pdf].

    • Staff should contact NLC to ask questions and organise details:

(ph): 1800 643 044
www.nlc.com.au

    • NLC will provide details to Monash HR payroll for processing.

In addition to the administration fee of $4.35 per fortnight, the University will deduct $10 per motor vehicle per fortnight.
NLC may apply additional administration charges.

A portable electronic device, as defined by the ATO, is a device that:

  • is easily portable and designed for use away from an office environment;
  • is small and light;
  • can operate without an external power supply; and
  • is designed as a complete unit.

Examples include a calculator, personal digital assistant, laptop and portable printer.

Staff can salary package portable electronic devices that are used primarily for work purposes. Staff can salary package more than one device per FBT year, however the items cannot have a substantially identical function, unless the item is a replacement item.
Staff may include business computer software, primarily for work purposes, installed at the date of purchase or afterwards, as a packaged item.
Network cards, carry bags, modems, zip drives and microphones are not FBT exempt and therefore these items cannot be packaged unless they are purchased as a package deal.
Packaging must be (or commence) in the same FBT year/tax year as the purchase was made.
Where staff purchase and salary package a work-related item, the depreciation claim previously available will no longer available for that item.
The University will reimburse GST to the staff member in full, and deduct and reimburse the GST exclusive cost of the item from the staff member’s gross salary over the next 3 months (6 pay fortnights).

    • A staff member should purchase the item and obtain a dated tax invoice in his/her name, clearly indicating that it is a portable item. Items that cannot be packaged should not be included on the invoice - staff should ask for a separate tax invoice for these.
    • Staff should attach the tax invoice to the completed form: Salary packaging application - Portable computer, Mobile phone, Airline memberships [word] or [PDF].
    • Staff must apply for salary packaging immediately after the purchase has been made. Retrospective purchases will not normally be packageable.

Airline memberships

Staff may salary package Virgin Australia Lounge membership and Qantas Club 1 year, 2 year and lifetime memberships.
The University will reimburse the GST to the staff member in full, and deduct and reimburse the GST exclusive cost of the membership from the staff member’s gross salary in the same pay period.

Superannuation – regular contributions

UniSuper members have the option to convert their employee contributions (standard contribution 7% of gross salary) to pre-tax member contributions (standard contribution 8.25% pre-tax). The advantage to the staff member is that "take home pay" is increased as a result of a reduction in income tax liability. However, it should be noted that ATO concessional superannuation contributions limits apply. Refer also to section 5. Legislative impact on salary packaging below.
A staff member can obtain details of the concessional contributions relating to his/her service with the University for the current financial year by contacting the Superannuation Office on 9902 9585 or 9902 9497. The Superannuation Office will provide information to assist the staff member and his/her financial adviser to implement an appropriate salary packaging arrangement. The University will take no responsibility if a decision to salary package into superannuation results in a staff member exceeding concessional contribution caps.

 

Superannuation – additional lump sum payments

A staff member may package additional lump sum payments such as performance bonuses or above engagement profile payments (in part or total) into superannuation provided he/she has made prior arrangements for this to take place. This request must be made by the staff member before they become entitled to any such payment.
This is an ATO requirement and must be done before the commencement of any review or determination that may result in such a payment.
Staff should refer to Superannuation – regular contributions (above) and section 5. Legislative impact on salary packaging (below) for information relating to ATO concessional superannuation contribution limits.

In addition to the administration fee of $4.35 per fortnight, the University will deduct 1% of the lump sum packaged (max $200).

Casual and sessional staff covered by an enterprise agreement are eligible to salary package voluntary superannuation contributions as outlined in the table below.

Item

Details

How to apply and payroll administration fee

Superannuation:  voluntary contributions into UniSuper Accumulation Account

Staff may salary sacrifice their entire salary or a percentage of their salary into superannuation.
Staff should refer to Superannuation – regular contributions (above) and section 5. Legislative impact on salary packaging (below) for information relating to ATO concessional superannuation contribution limits.

 

4. Changing or terminating the package

Staff may elect to cease packaging at any time.

The salary packaging year runs from the 1 April to 31 March, consistent with the FBT year.

If a staff member leaves the University during a year in which he/she has salary packaged, the staff member's entitlement to receive benefits stops and their package is ruled off and reconciled at the termination date.

The University will off-set monies owing against any salary, leave and other remuneration that may be due and payable to a staff member at the termination date. The University reserves the right to take legal action to recover all monies owing by staff members or former staff members of the University.

Where packaging involves a third party, such as child care centres, NLC and Monash Sport, Monash HR payroll may require written advice from the provider in addition to written advice from the staff member to cease salary packaging arrangements.

5. Legislative impact on salary packaging

Salary packaging arrangements are a complex area of remuneration management and the University must comply with the requirements of the ATO, relevant State and Federal taxation legislation and regulations associated with salary packaging. To ensure effective compliance with these bodies, the University policy and procedures have been established. Should there be any legislative changes in relation to salary packaging, the University reserves the right to make alterations to the procedures.

ATO requirements

Staff cannot claim an income tax deduction on any benefits that are packaged. Staff are required to observe all standards regarding salary packaging. The standards are set by the Australian Taxation Office (ATO) and require complete proof of expenditure and adherence to the staff member's nominated flexible remuneration. Failure to observe the standards can result in ATO penalties.

Fringe Benefits Tax (FBT)

It should be noted that, with the exception of motor vehicles, all of the benefits which may be salary packaged by University staff are exempt from FBT and as such these benefits will have a 'nil' taxable value for FBT purposes.

Unlike some not-for-profit organisations, the University is not considered a public benevolent institution (PBI) as defined by the ATO, and is therefore restricted in the range of benefits that can be offered to staff without attracting an FBT liability for the University.

The cost of a staff member's remuneration package should be no more than the total cost of employment prior to salary packaging occurring. In the event of any increase in taxation paid by the University, including FBT or any state tax equivalent, the University will pass on such costs to the staff member.

FBT Reporting on Payment Summaries

Fringe benefits provided to staff (whether or not salary packaged) are required to be reported on a staff member's Payment Summary where the aggregate taxable value of fringe benefits provided exceeds $2,000 per FBT year. The grossed-up value (i.e. multiplied by 1.8695) will be required to be shown on a staff member's Payment Summary. This amount will not be taxable to the staff member, but it will be taken into account for the purposes of determining the application of certain surcharges, levies and Government entitlements such as, the additional Medicare levy etc.

Goods and Services Tax (GST)

The key impact of GST on University staff who salary package is that the University will generally be entitled to claim a GST input tax credit in respect of benefits which are salary packaged. In this regard, the amount which a staff member is required to salary sacrifice in respect of a particular benefit will, in most cases, be the GST-exclusive value of that benefit. Further information is provided throughout this procedure in relation to each of the benefits which may be salary packaged.

Concessional Superannuation Contributions

Concessional contributions are superannuation contributions made from pre-tax income and include employer contributions, pre-tax member and additional voluntary salary sacrifice contributions. These contributions are taxed at 15% when received by a complying superannuation fund.

The concessional contributions cap has been reduced to $25,000 p.a. (indexed) from the commencement of the 2012/13 financial year.

When an individual exceeds their annual concessional contributions cap of $25,000 in a financial year, the excess contributions will be subject to an excess contributions tax of 31.5%. This is equivalent to the top marginal tax rate of 46.5% and may be higher than an individual's applicable marginal tax rate.

Further information relating to payment of excess contributions tax can be obtained from the ATO's information regarding superannuation.

Responsibilities

Individual Staff Member

The individual staff member is responsible for:

  • obtaining independent financial advice regarding their salary packaging;
  • complying with this procedure including obtaining appropriate documentation; and
  • observing all standards set by the ATO regarding salary packaging.

HR Operations, Monash HR

HR Operations, Monash HR is responsible for:

  • processing and modifying salary packaging requests; and
  • maintaining this procedure and related procedures and documents.

Workplace Relations

Workplace Relations is responsible for ensuring compliance of procedures with the University's relevant workplace agreements.

Related Procedures

Remuneration and Benefits - Superannuation Procedure

Related Enterprise Agreement Clauses

Related Links

Monash University Novated Lease Policy

Related Forms

Version number 2.1
Effective date 22 January 2013
Procedure author Director, HR Operations
Procedure owner Executive Director, Monash HR
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